Weather Glossary

Continental Arctic

Plain English first, then the technical definition. From the LightningWX Weather Course.

What Is Continental Arctic?

The coldest air mass, formed over snowy land near the Arctic in winter. It brings bitter cold outbreaks. In technical terms: An air mass (cA) originating over high-latitude snow- and ice-covered continents, especially in winter, with extremely low temperatures, very low specific humidity, and a strong surface-based inversion; often shallow, so it can pool against terrain.

Also called: cA, Arctic Air

Continental Arctic In Plain English

The coldest air mass, formed over snowy land near the Arctic in winter. It brings bitter cold outbreaks.

The Technical Definition

An air mass (cA) originating over high-latitude snow- and ice-covered continents, especially in winter, with extremely low temperatures, very low specific humidity, and a strong surface-based inversion; often shallow, so it can pool against terrain.

Lessons That Use Continental Arctic

Glossary A–Z The Weather Course LightningWX Home

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