Weather Glossary

Coriolis Effect

Plain English first, then the technical definition. From the LightningWX Weather Course.

What Is Coriolis Effect?

The way the Earth's spin makes moving air curve, to the right in the Northern Hemisphere and to the left in the Southern. It is why storms spin. In technical terms: The apparent deflection of moving objects in a rotating reference frame, with acceleration minus f times k cross V where f = 2 Omega sin latitude (about 1e-4 per second at midlatitudes).

Also called: Coriolis Force

Coriolis Effect In Plain English

The way the Earth's spin makes moving air curve, to the right in the Northern Hemisphere and to the left in the Southern. It is why storms spin.

The Technical Definition

The apparent deflection of moving objects in a rotating reference frame, with acceleration minus f times k cross V where f = 2 Omega sin latitude (about 1e-4 per second at midlatitudes); zero at the equator, important for motions lasting hours or longer.

Lessons That Use Coriolis Effect

Glossary A–Z The Weather Course LightningWX Home

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