Weather Glossary

Lake-Effect Snow

Plain English first, then the technical definition. From the LightningWX Weather Course.

What Is Lake-Effect Snow?

Heavy bands of snow that form when very cold air blows across a warmer, unfrozen lake, picking up moisture and dumping it downwind. In technical terms: Mesoscale convective snowfall forced by cold air advection over a relatively warm lake, typically requiring a lake-to-850 hPa temperature difference of about 13 degrees C or more and a sufficiently long fetch.

Also called: LES, Lake-Effect Snow Band

Lake-Effect Snow In Plain English

Heavy bands of snow that form when very cold air blows across a warmer, unfrozen lake, picking up moisture and dumping it downwind.

The Technical Definition

Mesoscale convective snowfall forced by cold air advection over a relatively warm lake, typically requiring a lake-to-850 hPa temperature difference of about 13 degrees C or more and a sufficiently long fetch; organized as shoreline-parallel single bands or multiple wind-parallel bands, capable of rates of 2-5 inches per hour.

Lessons That Use Lake-Effect Snow

Glossary A–Z The Weather Course LightningWX Home

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