Weather Glossary

Sea Surface Temperature

Plain English first, then the technical definition. From the LightningWX Weather Course.

What Is Sea Surface Temperature?

The temperature of the ocean's top layer, which fuels hurricanes and affects coastal weather. In technical terms: The temperature of the upper ocean near the surface, measured by buoys, ships, and satellite radiometers; values of about 26.5 °C (80 °F) or higher through a sufficient depth are generally required for tropical cyclone development.

Also called: SST

Sea Surface Temperature In Plain English

The temperature of the ocean's top layer, which fuels hurricanes and affects coastal weather.

The Technical Definition

The temperature of the upper ocean near the surface, measured by buoys, ships, and satellite radiometers; values of about 26.5 °C (80 °F) or higher through a sufficient depth are generally required for tropical cyclone development.

Lessons That Use Sea Surface Temperature

Glossary A–Z The Weather Course LightningWX Home

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