Weather Glossary

Geomagnetic Storm

Plain English first, then the technical definition. From the LightningWX Weather Course.

What Is Geomagnetic Storm?

A disturbance of Earth's magnetic field caused by a blast from the Sun. It can bring auroras far south and trouble power grids, GPS and radio. In technical terms: A major disturbance of the magnetosphere from solar wind energy transfer, usually from CMEs or high-speed streams with southward Bz; rated on the NOAA G-scale from G1 (Kp 5) to G5 (Kp 9), and measured also by the Dst index.

Also called: G-Scale Storm, Solar Storm

Geomagnetic Storm In Plain English

A disturbance of Earth's magnetic field caused by a blast from the Sun. It can bring auroras far south and trouble power grids, GPS and radio.

The Technical Definition

A major disturbance of the magnetosphere from solar wind energy transfer, usually from CMEs or high-speed streams with southward Bz; rated on the NOAA G-scale from G1 (Kp 5) to G5 (Kp 9), and measured also by the Dst index.

Lessons That Use Geomagnetic Storm

Glossary A–Z The Weather Course LightningWX Home

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