Weather Glossary

Infrared Imagery

Plain English first, then the technical definition. From the LightningWX Weather Course.

What Is Infrared Imagery?

Satellite pictures that measure heat instead of light, so they work at night. Colder, higher cloud tops show up as brighter or more colorful. In technical terms: Imagery from thermal infrared channels (for example ABI bands 7-16, 3.9-13.3 micrometers) depicting brightness temperature; longwave window bands show surface and cloud-top temperature, while absorption bands (6.2-7.3 micrometers) sense midlevel and upper-level water vapor.

Also called: IR Imagery, IR

Infrared Imagery In Plain English

Satellite pictures that measure heat instead of light, so they work at night. Colder, higher cloud tops show up as brighter or more colorful.

The Technical Definition

Imagery from thermal infrared channels (for example ABI bands 7-16, 3.9-13.3 micrometers) depicting brightness temperature; longwave window bands show surface and cloud-top temperature, while absorption bands (6.2-7.3 micrometers) sense midlevel and upper-level water vapor.

Lessons That Use Infrared Imagery

Glossary A–Z The Weather Course LightningWX Home

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