Weather Glossary

Lightning

Plain English first, then the technical definition. From the LightningWX Weather Course.

What Is Lightning?

A giant electrical spark inside a cloud or between a cloud and the ground, heating the air to about 50,000 degrees Fahrenheit and causing thunder. In technical terms: A transient, high-current electrical discharge several kilometers long produced by charge separation in convective clouds, mainly via graupel-ice collisions in the mixed-phase region; the return-stroke channel reaches roughly 30,000 K, and rapid expansion produces thunder.

Lightning In Plain English

A giant electrical spark inside a cloud or between a cloud and the ground, heating the air to about 50,000 degrees Fahrenheit and causing thunder.

The Technical Definition

A transient, high-current electrical discharge several kilometers long produced by charge separation in convective clouds, mainly via graupel-ice collisions in the mixed-phase region; the return-stroke channel reaches roughly 30,000 K, and rapid expansion produces thunder.

Lessons That Use Lightning

Glossary A–Z The Weather Course LightningWX Home

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